← КТП курса «Английский язык, 9 класс»
144 слов по 12 темам программы. У каждого слова перевод и короткая фраза, в которой оно стоит.
| already | уже | I have already done my homework. |
| just | только что | She has just finished her essay. |
| yet | ещё не | They have not arrived yet. |
| ever | когда-либо | Have you ever visited London? |
| never | никогда | He has never tried sushi. |
| recently | недавно | We have recently moved to a new flat. |
| lately | в последнее время | She has been very busy lately. |
| so far | пока что | So far I have read three chapters. |
| have been to | побывать где-то | I have been to Moscow twice. |
| have gone to | уехать куда-то | My brother has gone to the library. |
| experience | опыт | This trip has been a great experience. |
| result | результат | The result has surprised everyone in class. |
| present perfect continuous | настоящее совершенное длительное | We are learning the present perfect continuous today. |
| duration | длительность | The duration of the action matters here. |
| since | с | I have been studying English since 2020. |
| for | в течение | She has been reading for two hours. |
| how long | как долго | How long have you been waiting here? |
| all day | весь день | He has been working all day. |
| lately | в последнее время | They have been travelling a lot lately. |
| recently | недавно | I have been feeling tired recently. |
| to be waiting | ждать | I have been waiting for the bus. |
| to be learning | учить | She has been learning French since September. |
| to be working | работать | They have been working on this project. |
| to be living | жить | We have been living here for ten years. |
| past perfect | предпрошедшее время | Past perfect shows an earlier action. |
| had done | сделал раньше | She had done her homework before dinner. |
| had gone | ушёл раньше | He had gone home before I called. |
| had seen | видел раньше | I had seen this film before. |
| had finished | закончил раньше | They had finished the project by Friday. |
| had left | уехал раньше | The train had left before we arrived. |
| had already | уже успел | She had already cooked dinner by six. |
| before | до того как | He had eaten before he came. |
| after | после того как | After she had slept, she felt better. |
| by the time | к тому времени | By the time we came, he had left. |
| already | уже | I had already read that book. |
| never before | никогда раньше | She had never before seen such weather. |
| be built | быть построенным | The bridge was built last year. |
| be written | быть написанным | The letter is written every day. |
| be invited | быть приглашённым | I was invited to the party. |
| be made | быть сделанным | This car is made in Japan. |
| be given | быть данным | The book was given to me. |
| be told | быть рассказанным | The story is told by my grandmother. |
| be used | быть использованным | Computers are used in every school. |
| be cleaned | быть убранным | The classroom was cleaned yesterday. |
| be opened | быть открытым | The shop is opened at nine. |
| be translated | быть переведённым | The text was translated into Russian. |
| be planted | быть посаженным | Trees are planted in spring. |
| be shown | быть показанным | The film was shown last week. |
| second conditional | второй тип условных | We use second conditional for unreal situations. |
| if | если | If I had a car, I would drive. |
| past simple | простое прошедшее время | In second conditional we use past simple after if. |
| would | бы | I would travel around the world. |
| would not | не стал бы | She would not say such things. |
| unreal situation | нереальная ситуация | Second conditional describes an unreal situation. |
| imaginary | воображаемый | He talks about an imaginary island. |
| if i were you | на твоём месте | If I were you, I would apologize. |
| dream | мечта | My dream is to live abroad. |
| hypothetical | гипотетический | This is a hypothetical question about money. |
| advice | совет | If I were you, I would take his advice. |
| impossible | невозможный | It is impossible to fly without wings. |
| dancing | танец | Dancing is my favourite hobby. |
| playing football | игра в футбол | Playing football is fun. |
| reading books | чтение книг | Reading books helps me relax. |
| swimming | плавание | Swimming is good for health. |
| listening to music | прослушивание музыки | Listening to music calms me down. |
| smoking | курение | Smoking is bad for your health. |
| learning English | изучение английского | Learning English is very useful. |
| travelling | путешествие | Travelling opens new horizons. |
| cooking | готовка | Cooking takes a lot of time. |
| watching films | просмотр фильмов | Watching films is entertaining. |
| helping people | помощь людям | Helping people makes me happy. |
| doing sports | занятие спортом | Doing sports keeps you fit. |
| enjoy doing | любить делать | I enjoy reading books in the evening. |
| want to do | хотеть сделать | She wants to visit London next summer. |
| finish doing | закончить делать | He finished writing his essay yesterday. |
| decide to do | решить сделать | We decided to go to the cinema. |
| avoid doing | избегать делать | You should avoid eating too much sugar. |
| hope to do | надеяться сделать | They hope to pass the exam successfully. |
| mind doing | возражать против | Do you mind opening the window? |
| promise to do | обещать сделать | He promised to help me with homework. |
| suggest doing | предлагать сделать | She suggested going to the park together. |
| agree to do | соглашаться сделать | They agreed to meet at the station. |
| keep doing | продолжать делать | Keep practising English every single day. |
| refuse to do | отказываться сделать | He refused to answer my question. |
| give up | бросать | He decided to give up smoking. |
| find out | выяснять | I want to find out the truth. |
| come back | возвращаться | They will come back home soon. |
| look after | заботиться | She looks after her little brother. |
| put off | откладывать | We had to put off the meeting. |
| turn on | включать | Please turn on the light. |
| turn off | выключать | Turn off your phone during the lesson. |
| get along | ладить | I get along well with my classmates. |
| run out of | заканчиваться | We have run out of milk. |
| take part in | участвовать | Many students take part in the competition. |
| make up | придумывать | He likes to make up funny stories. |
| look forward to | с нетерпением ждать | I look forward to seeing you. |
| environment | окружающая среда | We must protect the environment. |
| pollution | загрязнение | Air pollution is a serious problem. |
| recycling | переработка отходов | Recycling helps save natural resources. |
| climate change | изменение климата | Climate change affects the whole planet. |
| global warming | глобальное потепление | Global warming causes ice to melt. |
| waste | отходы | We should reduce household waste. |
| endangered species | исчезающие виды | Many endangered species need our help. |
| deforestation | вырубка лесов | Deforestation destroys animal habitats. |
| renewable energy | возобновляемая энергия | Solar panels produce renewable energy. |
| greenhouse gases | парниковые газы | Greenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere. |
| protect nature | защищать природу | Everyone should protect nature. |
| eco-friendly | экологичный | This bag is eco-friendly. |
| profession | профессия | My mother chose a difficult profession. |
| career | карьера | She wants a career in medicine. |
| job | работа | He found a new job in Moscow. |
| engineer | инженер | My uncle works as an engineer. |
| lawyer | юрист | A good lawyer earns a lot. |
| doctor | врач | The doctor helps sick people every day. |
| teacher | учитель | Our teacher speaks English very well. |
| apply for a job | устроиться на работу | I will apply for a job tomorrow. |
| salary | зарплата | His salary is quite high. |
| work experience | опыт работы | Work experience helps you find a job. |
| interview | собеседование | She has an interview on Monday. |
| make a choice | сделать выбор | You must make a choice about your future. |
| culture | культура | British culture is famous all over the world. |
| tradition | традиция | Tea drinking is an old English tradition. |
| custom | обычай | This custom comes from ancient times. |
| heritage | наследие | The country is proud of its cultural heritage. |
| national holiday | национальный праздник | Thanksgiving is an important national holiday. |
| English-speaking countries | англоязычные страны | Many English-speaking countries are in the Commonwealth. |
| multicultural | многокультурный | London is a multicultural city. |
| symbol | символ | The red bus is a symbol of London. |
| celebrate | праздновать | People celebrate Christmas in December. |
| folk music | народная музыка | Folk music is popular in Ireland. |
| literature | литература | English literature is studied all over the world. |
| stereotype | стереотип | Not every stereotype about Britain is true. |
| present perfect | настоящее совершённое время | Present perfect shows a result now. |
| past simple | простое прошедшее время | Past simple describes finished actions. |
| future simple | простое будущее время | Future simple expresses predictions and promises. |
| present continuous | настоящее длительное время | Present continuous shows actions happening now. |
| past continuous | прошедшее длительное время | Past continuous describes actions in progress then. |
| present perfect continuous | настоящее совершённое длительное | Present perfect continuous stresses duration until now. |
| passive voice | страдательный залог | Passive voice focuses on the action itself. |
| reported speech | косвенная речь | Reported speech changes tenses and pronouns. |
| conditional sentences | условные предложения | Conditional sentences describe real or unreal situations. |
| modal verbs | модальные глаголы | Modal verbs express ability, permission and obligation. |
| relative clauses | относительные придаточные | Relative clauses give extra information about nouns. |
| gerund and infinitive | герундий и инфинитив | Gerund and infinitive follow certain verbs. |
Слова подобраны по темам нашей программы курса: то, что названо в теме урока, обязательно попадает в словарь. Пары «слово — перевод» проверены второй моделью; если расхождение всё же найдёте — скажите учителю на уроке, он разберёт.
Чего здесь пока нет: озвучки слов и проверки произношения. Произношение школа сейчас не слышит по-английски — распознавание речи у нас русское, — и обещать «повтори вслух, я проверю» мы не станем, пока это не так.