Английский 6 класс: словарь по темам

360 слов по 30 темам программы. У каждого слова перевод и короткая фраза, в которой оно стоит.

Тема 1. Повторение: приветствия и знакомство

hello	привет	Hello, my name is Anna.
hi	привет	Hi, how are you today?
good morning	доброе утро	Good morning, dear classmates!
good afternoon	добрый день	Good afternoon, Mr. Ivanov.
good evening	добрый вечер	Good evening, nice to meet you.
how are you	как дела	How are you, my friend?
i am fine	я в порядке	I am fine, thank you very much.
nice to meet you	приятно познакомиться	Nice to meet you, Kate.
my name is	меня зовут	My name is Pavel.
what is your name	как тебя зовут	What is your name, please?
see you later	до скорого	See you later, my friends!
goodbye	до свидания	Goodbye, have a nice day!

Тема 2. Present Simple: распорядок дня

wake up	просыпаться	I wake up at seven o'clock.
get up	вставать	He gets up early every morning.
have breakfast	завтракать	We have breakfast at half past seven.
go to school	идти в школу	She goes to school by bus.
have lunch	обедать	They have lunch at twelve o'clock.
do homework	делать домашнюю работу	I do my homework after school.
watch tv	смотреть телевизор	My brother watches tv in the evening.
go to bed	ложиться спать	I go to bed at ten o'clock.
brush teeth	чистить зубы	He brushes his teeth twice a day.
take a shower	принимать душ	She takes a shower every morning.
every day	каждый день	I read books every day.
usually	обычно	We usually walk after school.

Тема 3. Наречия частотности (always, usually, often)

always	всегда	She always helps her mother.
usually	обычно	We usually walk to school.
often	часто	He often plays football after school.
sometimes	иногда	Sometimes I read before bed.
never	никогда	They never eat fast food.
rarely	редко	My brother rarely watches TV.
every day	каждый день	I do my homework every day.
once a week	раз в неделю	We have English once a week.
twice a month	дважды в месяц	She visits her granny twice a month.
how often	как часто	How often do you go swimming?
in the morning	утром	I always brush my teeth in the morning.
at the weekend	на выходных	They usually play tennis at the weekend.

Тема 4. Present Continuous: действия сейчас

now	сейчас	She is reading a book now.
at the moment	в данный момент	We are playing football at the moment.
look	смотреть	Look, the cat is sleeping on the sofa.
listen	слушать	Listen, the birds are singing outside.
doing	делать	What are you doing right now?
playing	играть	The children are playing in the yard.
reading	читать	My sister is reading a magazine.
writing	писать	He is writing a letter to his friend.
running	бегать	The dog is running after the ball.
swimming	плавать	They are swimming in the river.
cooking	готовить	My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.
watching	смотреть	We are watching a funny cartoon.

Тема 5. Present Simple и Present Continuous: сравнение

present simple	простое настоящее время	We use present simple for daily routines.
present continuous	настоящее длительное время	Present continuous shows actions happening now.
usually	обычно	I usually get up at seven.
now	сейчас	She is reading a book now.
every day	каждый день	He plays football every day.
at the moment	в данный момент	They are watching TV at the moment.
always	всегда	My sister always helps our mother.
look	смотри	Look! The cat is sleeping on the sofa.
listen	слушай	Listen! Somebody is singing in the hall.
often	часто	We often go to the park.
today	сегодня	Today she is wearing a red dress.
sometimes	иногда	Sometimes I walk to school.

Тема 6. Моя семья и внешность

family	семья	My family is big and friendly.
parents	родители	My parents work in the city.
relatives	родственники	Our relatives live in another town.
appearance	внешность	She has a pleasant appearance.
tall	высокий	My brother is very tall.
short	низкий	My sister is short but strong.
slim	стройный	My mother is slim and beautiful.
curly hair	кудрявые волосы	My aunt has dark curly hair.
blue eyes	голубые глаза	My father has kind blue eyes.
freckles	веснушки	My little sister has freckles on her face.
beard	борода	My grandfather has a grey beard.
look like	быть похожим	I look like my mother.

Тема 7. Прилагательные: степени сравнения

big	большой	This box is very big.
bigger	больше	My bag is bigger than yours.
the biggest	самый большой	It is the biggest house here.
small	маленький	The cat is small and cute.
smaller	меньше	A mouse is smaller than a cat.
the smallest	самый маленький	He is the smallest boy in class.
good	хороший	She is a good student.
better	лучше	This film is better than that one.
the best	самый лучший	He is the best player in our team.
bad	плохой	The weather is bad today.
worse	хуже	My mark is worse than yours.
the worst	самый плохой	It was the worst day of my life.

Тема 8. Дом и комнаты. There is / there are

house	дом	My house is big and new.
room	комната	This room is very light.
living room	гостиная	We watch TV in the living room.
bedroom	спальня	There are two beds in the bedroom.
kitchen	кухня	My mother cooks in the kitchen.
bathroom	ванная	There is a bath in the bathroom.
window	окно	There is a window in my room.
door	дверь	The door is open.
sofa	диван	There is a sofa near the wall.
table	стол	There are books on the table.
chair	стул	There is a chair by the desk.
flat	квартира	We live in a big flat.

Тема 9. Предлоги места

in	в	The cat is in the box.
on	на	The book is on the table.
under	под	The ball is under the chair.
behind	за	The garden is behind the house.
in front of	перед	There is a car in front of the school.
next to	рядом с	My desk is next to the window.
between	между	The shop is between the bank and the cafe.
near	около	We live near the park.
above	над	The lamp is above the table.
below	ниже	The kitchen is below the bedroom.
opposite	напротив	The museum is opposite the hotel.
among	среди	She is among her friends.

Тема 10. Еда и напитки. Some, any, much, many

food	еда	We buy food every day.
drink	напиток	This drink is very cold.
some	несколько, некоторое количество	I have some bread at home.
any	какие-либо, какие-нибудь	Do you have any milk?
much	много	We do not have much time.
many	много	There are many apples on the table.
a lot of	много	She has a lot of friends.
bottle of water	бутылка воды	He drinks a bottle of water.
carton of juice	пакет сока	We need a carton of juice.
piece of cake	кусок торта	I want a piece of cake.
cup of tea	чашка чая	My mother makes a cup of tea.
slice of bread	ломтик хлеба	He eats a slice of bread.

Тема 11. В кафе: заказ еды

menu	меню	Can I see the menu, please?
order	заказывать	I would like to order a pizza.
waiter	официант	The waiter brought us some water.
bill	счёт	Can we have the bill, please?
main course	основное блюдо	My main course is chicken with rice.
dessert	десерт	Would you like some dessert after dinner?
drink	напиток	What drink would you like to have?
a cup of tea	чашка чая	I would like a cup of tea.
a glass of juice	стакан сока	She ordered a glass of juice.
tip	чаевые	We left a tip for the waiter.
table for two	столик на двоих	We need a table for two, please.
enjoy your meal	приятного аппетита	Enjoy your meal, said the waiter.

Тема 12. Past Simple: правильные глаголы

yesterday	вчера	I played football yesterday.
last week	на прошлой неделе	We visited grandma last week.
two days ago	два дня назад	She called me two days ago.
watched	смотрел	He watched a film yesterday.
played	играл	They played chess last night.
visited	посетил	I visited my friend on Sunday.
helped	помог	She helped her mother in the kitchen.
walked	гулял	We walked in the park yesterday.
cooked	готовил	My dad cooked dinner last Friday.
studied	учился	He studied English two days ago.
cleaned	убрал	I cleaned my room yesterday morning.
talked	разговаривал	They talked about the film.

Тема 13. Past Simple: неправильные глаголы

go	ходить	I go to school every day.
went	пошёл	She went to the park yesterday.
see	видеть	I see a bird in the tree.
saw	увидел	He saw his friend at the shop.
eat	есть	We eat breakfast at seven o'clock.
ate	съел	They ate pizza last night.
have	иметь	I have a new bike.
had	имел	She had a cold last week.
write	писать	I write letters to my grandma.
wrote	написал	He wrote a story about his dog.
take	брать	Please take your book from the desk.
took	взял	She took my pen by mistake.

Тема 14. Past Simple: вопросы и отрицания

did	вспомогательный глагол	Did you watch TV yesterday?
didn't	не делал	She didn't go to school.
question	вопрос	I have a question for you.
negative	отрицание	Make a negative sentence, please.
yesterday	вчера	Did you play football yesterday?
last week	на прошлой неделе	We didn't see him last week.
ask	спрашивать	Did she ask about the homework?
answer	отвечать	He didn't answer my question.
short answer	краткий ответ	Give a short answer, please.
past simple	простое прошедшее	We use past simple for questions.
verb	глагол	Did is a helping verb here.
sentence	предложение	Write a question in this sentence.

Тема 15. Мой выходной день (рассказ о прошлом)

weekend	выходные	My weekend was great.
last Saturday	в прошлую субботу	Last Saturday I visited my grandmother.
go for a walk	гулять	We went for a walk in the park.
watch a film	смотреть фильм	I watched a film with my friends.
play football	играть в футбол	He played football in the yard.
have breakfast	завтракать	I had breakfast at nine o'clock.
meet friends	встречать друзей	I met my friends near the school.
go shopping	ходить по магазинам	My mother went shopping in the morning.
do homework	делать домашнюю работу	I did my homework on Sunday evening.
in the morning	утром	In the morning I walked my dog.
in the evening	вечером	In the evening we watched TV together.
be tired	устать	I was tired after a long walk.

Тема 16. Погода и времена года

weather	погода	The weather is nice today.
season	время года	Winter is my favourite season.
spring	весна	Flowers bloom in spring.
summer	лето	We swim in summer.
autumn	осень	Leaves fall in autumn.
winter	зима	It snows in winter.
sunny	солнечно	It is sunny and warm.
rainy	дождливо	It is rainy in October.
cloudy	облачно	The sky is cloudy today.
windy	ветрено	It is windy outside.
snow	снег	Children like to play in snow.
temperature	температура	The temperature is ten degrees today.

Тема 17. Одежда. Present Continuous для описания

wear	носить	I am wearing a warm sweater.
put on	надевать	She is putting on her coat.
take off	снимать	He is taking off his shoes.
jacket	куртка	My brother is wearing a blue jacket.
dress	платье	She is wearing a beautiful dress today.
trousers	брюки	I am wearing black trousers now.
shirt	рубашка	Dad is putting on a white shirt.
shoes	обувь	They are putting on their new shoes.
hat	шляпа	The girl is wearing a red hat.
scarf	шарф	He is putting on a warm scarf.
try on	примерять	I am trying on this green T-shirt.
look good	хорошо выглядеть	You are looking good in this dress.

Тема 18. Города и страны

city	город	Moscow is a big city.
country	страна	Russia is a large country.
capital	столица	London is the capital of England.
town	городок	My grandmother lives in a small town.
village	деревня	We visited a quiet village last summer.
street	улица	Our school is on Green Street.
square	площадь	Red Square is in the centre of Moscow.
map	карта	Look at the map of Europe.
travel	путешествовать	I want to travel around the world.
visit	посещать	We will visit Paris next year.
famous	известный	This museum is famous all over the world.
population	население	The population of our city is growing.

Тема 19. Способы передвижения. Транспорт

transport	транспорт	I use public transport every day.
car	машина	My father drives a car to work.
bus	автобус	We go to school by bus.
train	поезд	The train arrives at nine o'clock.
bicycle	велосипед	She rides her bicycle in the park.
motorbike	мотоцикл	He wants to buy a fast motorbike.
plane	самолёт	The plane flies to Moscow.
ship	корабль	The ship sails across the sea.
underground	метро	We take the underground in London.
on foot	пешком	I go to school on foot.
ride a bike	кататься на велосипеде	Children like to ride a bike.
travel by car	путешествовать на машине	They travel by car every summer.

Тема 20. Be going to: планы на будущее

be going to	собираться	I am going to visit my granny.
plan	план	My plan for the weekend is simple.
future	будущее	We will live in the future.
tomorrow	завтра	We are going to swim tomorrow.
next week	на следующей неделе	She is going to start next week.
dream	мечта	My dream is to become a doctor.
trip	поездка	They are going to take a trip.
holiday	каникулы	I am going to enjoy my holiday.
become	стать	He is going to become a pilot.
learn	учить	We are going to learn English.
meet friends	встречать друзей	I am going to meet friends tonight.
weekend	выходные	What are you going to do this weekend?

Тема 21. Хобби и свободное время

hobby	хобби	My hobby is playing the guitar.
free time	свободное время	I read books in my free time.
to collect stamps	коллекционировать марки	He likes to collect stamps.
to play chess	играть в шахматы	We often play chess after school.
to go fishing	ходить на рыбалку	My dad and I go fishing on Sundays.
to draw pictures	рисовать картинки	She likes to draw pictures of animals.
to listen to music	слушать музыку	I listen to music every evening.
to take photos	фотографировать	He likes to take photos of nature.
to play computer games	играть в компьютерные игры	My brother plays computer games after homework.
to do sports	заниматься спортом	It is useful to do sports.
to watch films	смотреть фильмы	We watch films together on Fridays.
to dance	танцевать	My sister goes to dance every week.

Тема 22. Спорт и здоровье

sport	спорт	Sport is good for your health.
health	здоровье	My health is very important to me.
to do morning exercises	делать зарядку	I do morning exercises every day.
to play football	играть в футбол	We play football after school.
to go swimming	ходить плавать	She goes swimming twice a week.
to keep fit	поддерживать форму	He runs to keep fit.
healthy food	здоровая еда	Healthy food gives you energy.
to eat fruit and vegetables	есть фрукты и овощи	You should eat fruit and vegetables.
to be good at	хорошо уметь	My friend is good at basketball.
team	команда	Our team won the game yesterday.
competition	соревнование	The competition starts at ten o'clock.
to take care of	заботиться о	We must take care of our health.

Тема 23. Модальный глагол can/can't: умения

can	уметь, мочь	I can swim very well.
can't	не уметь	She can't play the piano.
swim	плавать	My brother can swim fast.
dance	танцевать	We can dance at the party.
sing	петь	Can you sing this song?
draw	рисовать	He can draw a funny cat.
cook	готовить	My mum can cook tasty soup.
ride a bike	кататься на велосипеде	I can ride a bike well.
play the guitar	играть на гитаре	They can play the guitar together.
speak English	говорить по-английски	We can speak English a little.
run fast	быстро бегать	Tom can run fast in the park.
well	хорошо	She can dance very well.

Тема 24. Модальные глаголы must, have to: правила

must	должен, обязан	You must wear a school uniform.
have to	приходится, должен	I have to do my homework today.
has to	приходится, должен	She has to help her mother.
had to	пришлось, был должен	We had to leave early yesterday.
must not	нельзя, запрещено	You must not run in the corridor.
don't have to	не нужно, не обязан	You don't have to come so early.
doesn't have to	не нужно, не обязан	He doesn't have to wash the dishes.
rule	правило	This rule is very important for us.
obligation	обязанность	Studying is an obligation for every pupil.
duty	долг, обязанность	It is my duty to help my parents.
be allowed to	разрешается, можно	We are allowed to use dictionaries.
strict	строгий	Our teacher is strict but very kind.

Тема 25. Школа и школьные предметы

school	школа	I go to school every day.
subject	предмет	My favourite subject is English.
timetable	расписание	Look at the timetable on the wall.
lesson	урок	The lesson starts at nine o'clock.
homework	домашняя работа	I do my homework after dinner.
classmate	одноклассник	My classmate helps me with maths.
teacher	учитель	Our teacher explains the rule clearly.
break	перемена	We play football during the break.
mark	оценка	I got a good mark in history.
English	английский язык	We have English three times a week.
maths	математика	Maths is difficult but interesting.
history	история	We study history of Russia.

Тема 26. Профессии

doctor	врач	My mother is a doctor.
teacher	учитель	Our teacher speaks English well.
engineer	инженер	He wants to be an engineer.
driver	водитель	The driver works every day.
cook	повар	A cook makes tasty food.
nurse	медсестра	The nurse helps sick people.
pilot	пилот	The pilot flies a big plane.
police officer	полицейский	A police officer keeps us safe.
builder	строитель	The builder works at a site.
singer	певец	She is a famous singer.
writer	писатель	This writer lives in Russia.
work as	работать кем-то	I want to work as a vet.

Тема 27. Животные и природа

animal	животное	The fox is a wild animal.
wild animal	дикое животное	We saw a wild animal in the forest.
forest	лес	Many trees grow in the forest.
river	река	The river is deep and cold.
mountain	гора	We climbed a high mountain.
tree	дерево	A big tree grows near my house.
bird	птица	A bird is singing in the garden.
wolf	волк	The wolf lives in the forest.
bear	медведь	A brown bear sleeps in winter.
rabbit	кролик	The rabbit has long ears.
nature	природа	We must protect nature.
to protect	защищать	People should protect wild animals.

Тема 28. Праздники в Британии и России

holiday	праздник	My favourite holiday is New Year.
celebrate	праздновать	We celebrate Christmas in December.
tradition	традиция	It is an old British tradition.
Christmas	Рождество	Christmas is a big family holiday.
New Year	Новый год	People give presents at New Year.
Easter	Пасха	Children get chocolate eggs at Easter.
birthday	день рождения	My birthday is on the fifth of May.
present	подарок	I got a nice present from my friend.
party	вечеринка	We had a party at school yesterday.
greeting card	поздравительная открытка	She sent me a beautiful greeting card.
fireworks	фейерверк	We watch fireworks in the evening.
national holiday	государственный праздник	Victory Day is a national holiday in Russia.

Тема 29. Письмо другу (личное письмо)

letter	письмо	I am writing a letter to my friend.
pen friend	друг по переписке	My pen friend lives in London.
dear	дорогой	Dear Anna, how are you?
greeting	приветствие	Start your letter with a friendly greeting.
to write	писать	I write letters every month.
to receive	получать	I was happy to receive your letter.
to answer	отвечать	Please answer my letter soon.
news	новости	Tell me your news, please.
best wishes	с наилучшими пожеланиями	Best wishes, your friend Tom.
signature	подпись	Put your signature at the end.
envelope	конверт	I put the letter into an envelope.
to miss	скучать	I miss you very much.

Тема 30. Повторение. Итоговый диалог

hello	привет	Hello, nice to see you again.
how are you	как дела	How are you today, my friend?
fine thanks	хорошо, спасибо	I am fine thanks, and you?
long time no see	давно не виделись	Long time no see, my old friend!
what is new	что нового	What is new with you this week?
by the way	кстати	By the way, I have some news.
see you later	до скорого	See you later after our English lesson.
goodbye	до свидания	Goodbye, have a nice weekend!
take care	береги себя	Take care and write to me soon.
nice to meet you	приятно познакомиться	Nice to meet you, my new classmate.
have a good day	хорошего дня	Have a good day and good luck!
talk to you soon	скоро поговорим	Talk to you soon, my dear friend.

Слова подобраны по темам нашей программы курса: то, что названо в теме урока, обязательно попадает в словарь. Пары «слово — перевод» проверены второй моделью; если расхождение всё же найдёте — скажите учителю на уроке, он разберёт.

Чего здесь пока нет: озвучки слов и проверки произношения. Произношение школа сейчас не слышит по-английски — распознавание речи у нас русское, — и обещать «повтори вслух, я проверю» мы не станем, пока это не так.